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LONSURF FILM-COATED TABLET 20MG/8.19MG

Prescription Only
Drug type: Therapeutic
ATC code: L01BC59
Dosage form: TABLET, FILM COATED
Route of administration: ORAL
Active ingredient: Trifluridine; Tipiracil hydrochloride 9.420mg eqv Tipiracil; Tipiracil hydrochloride 9.420mg eqv Tipiracil; Trifluridine

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE

1.1 Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Lonsurf® is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with metastatic colorectal cancer who have been previously treated with fluoropyrimidine-, oxaliplatin- and irinotecan-based chemotherapy, an anti-VEGF biological therapy, and if RAS wild-type, an anti-EGFR therapy.

1.2 Metastatic Gastric Cancer

Lonsurf® is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma who have been previously treated with at least two prior lines of chemotherapy that included a fluoropyrimidine, a platinum, either a taxane or irinotecan, and if appropriate, HER2/neutargeted therapy.

4 CONTRAINDICATIONS

None.

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION

2.1 Recommended Dosage

The recommended dosage of Lonsurf® is 35 mg/m2 up to a maximum of 80 mg per dose (based on the trifluridine component) orally twice daily within one hour of completion of morning and evening meals on Days 1 through 5 and Days 8 through 12 of each 28-day cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Round dose to the nearest 5 mg increment.

Instruct patients to swallow Lonsurf® tablets whole.

Instruct patients not to retake doses of Lonsurf® that are vomited or missed and to continue with the next scheduled dose.

Table 1 shows the calculated initial daily dose based on body surface area (BSA).

Lonsurf Dosage Table 1

2.2 Dosage Modifications for Adverse Reactions

Obtain complete blood cell counts prior to and on Day 15 of each cycle. [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)please refer to the Product Insert/Patient Information Leaflet published on HSA for the full drug information ]

Do not initiate the cycle of Lonsurf® until:

  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) is greater than or equal to 1,500/mm3 or febrile neutropenia is resolved
  • Platelets are greater than or equal to 75,000/mm3
  • Grade 3 or 4 non-hematological adverse reactions are resolved to Grade 0 or 1

Within a treatment cycle, withhold Lonsurf® for any of the following:

  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) less than 500/mm3 or febrile neutropenia
  • Platelets less than 50,000/mm3
  • Grade 3 or 4 non-hematological adverse reaction

After recovery, resume Lonsurf® after reducing the dose by 5 mg/m2/dose from the previous dose, if the following occur:

  • Febrile neutropenia
  • Uncomplicated Grade 4 neutropenia (which has recovered to greater than or equal to 1,500/mm3) or thrombocytopenia (which has recovered to greater than or equal to 75,000/mm3) that results in more than 1 week delay in start of next cycle
  • Non-hematologic Grade 3 or Grade 4 adverse reaction except for Grade 3 nausea and/or vomiting controlled by antiemetic therapy or Grade 3 diarrhea responsive to antidiarrheal medication

A maximum of 3 dose reductions are permitted. Permanently discontinue Lonsurf® in patients who are unable to tolerate a dose of 20 mg/m2 orally twice daily. Do not escalate Lonsurf® dosage after it has been reduced.

2.3 Recommended Dosage for Renal Impairment

Severe Renal Impairment

In patients with severe renal impairment [creatinine clearance (CLcr) of 15 to 29 mL/min as determined by the Cockcroft-Gault formula], the recommended initial dosage is 20 mg/m2 (based on the trifluridine component) orally twice daily within one hour of completion of morning and evening meals on Days 1 through 5 and Days 8 through 12 of each 28-day cycle (Table 2). [see Use in Specific Populations (7.7), Clinical Pharmacology (10.3)please refer to the Product Insert/Patient Information Leaflet published on HSA for the full drug information ] Reduce dose to 15 mg/m2 twice daily in patients with severe renal impairment who are unable to tolerate a dose of 20 mg/m2 twice daily (Table 2). Permanently discontinue Lonsurf® in patients who are unable to tolerate a dose of 15 mg/m2 twice daily.

Lonsurf Dosage Table 2

Registrant
TAIHO PHARMA ASIA PACIFIC PTE. LTD.
Approval Date
2018-05-24
Approval Number
SIN15494P
Manufacturer
Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Kitajima Plant
Licence Holder
TAIHO PHARMA ASIA PACIFIC PTE. LTD.